A root canal is a form of endodontic treatment meant to fix the inside of an infected or inflamed tooth. Root canals may be necessary for a number of reasons, especially because of intense decay or chips and cracks in the teeth. If a tooth has damage to the pulp inside of it, you may experience intense pain or a dangerous abscess. If your dentist wants to give you a root canal, but you are on the fence, this guide will help you make an informed decision about the state of your oral health.

What Happens During a Root Canal?

First, the dentist will remove the pulp inside of the tooth, which is likely infected or inflamed. If the pulp is not removed, bacteria will only grow inside the tooth, leading to further infection. Infection can lead to an abscessed tooth, facial swelling, bone loss, and intense pain. Removing the pulp eliminates this pain.

Then, the dentist will disinfect the tooth before sealing it closed. Sometimes, this is not done until a separate visit to the dentist. In the meantime, you should never chew with the tooth undergoing the procedure.

Finally, the dentist will restore the tooth by covering or filling it. This provides adequate protection, ensuring that you can bite and chew easily. Your tooth will feel exactly the same as it once did. Plus, your teeth will look just as lovely as they did before. If you have a crown placed over the tooth, it will look even better than before, all while still matching the color and size of the rest of your teeth.

What Leads Up to a Root Canal?

You may need a root canal if your tooth experiences intense decay or a crack in a tooth. Traumatic face injuries can also lead to a root canal. Ultimately, the pulp becomes infected and eventually, painful. In some cases, poor dental hygiene may cause the severe infection requiring a root canal, but in some cases genetics contributes.

What Steps Should You Take After a Root Canal?

After you undergo a root canal, it is important to continue on with a healthy routine that incorporates brushing and flossing. Don't forget to set up a cleaning with the dentist as well. With proper care for your teeth, those with root canals will last just as long as your others. In some cases, the dentist may decide to come back and re-do the work if the tooth still causes pain or inflammation.

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